LTEA 142 Lecture Notes - Lecture 16: Minjung, Chaebol, Network Theory

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22 May 2018
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Lecture 16, 05.08.2018
Miracle on the Han River
From developing country to developed country
Heavy government intervention (five year plans)
Iport sustitutio → eport drie idustrializatio
Heavy industries (steel, shipbuilding, chemicals), consumer electronics
Development of chaebol conglomerates: Samsung, Hyundae, LG, Posco
Idustrializatio ad uraizatio: “eouls Choggeho rier
Dirty aspect of the economy
Slums next to the river
But the eooi irale also has a hua ost
Critiis of Parks ad his suessors eooi poliies ill fuel the literature of the s
ad s Yougju ‘u, Writers of the Witer ‘epuli
1970: Kim Chi-has Fie adits ollisio etee the state, the military and the
conglomerates)
1975-: Cho “ehuis The Darf eitio of ura poors for redeelopet,
capitalistic obsession with rationalization and measurement)
Minjung movement (70s-80s) mix of traditionalism, nationalism and proletarian politics.
Aesthetic and political movement defending the rights of the masses
The apartment, a new living space
Status symbol for the new middle class
No land
More privacy, less community
Modern comfort, but standardized lifestyle (similar floorplans, similar complex designs)
The modern apartment as the symbol of an ideal, patriarchal middle-class lifestyle
Patriarhal: ifes jo to ope the door for hi
Second message: more and more estranged wife, pessimism
Standardization, consumerism, routine
Wifes letter
Title aother as roo
Alienation
Relationship between consumer products
The thigs i the persos apartet see to oe to life
Actor network theory
Object oriented philosophy
The main character is turning into a consumer object, and his wife finds him as an object
(metaphoric)
His presence to her, is no more to her than the presence of an object
Families are being estranged from each other because of consumerism
Frankfurt school of thinking: Marcuse
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Document Summary

Heavy industries (steel, shipbuilding, chemicals), consumer electronics. Development of chaebol conglomerates: samsung, hyundae, lg, posco. But the e(cid:272)o(cid:374)o(cid:373)i(cid:272) (cid:858)(cid:373)ira(cid:272)le(cid:859) also has a hu(cid:373)a(cid:374) (cid:272)ost. Criti(cid:272)is(cid:373) of park(cid:859)s (cid:894)a(cid:374)d his su(cid:272)(cid:272)essors(cid:859)(cid:895) e(cid:272)o(cid:374)o(cid:373)i(cid:272) poli(cid:272)ies (cid:449)ill fuel the literature of the (cid:1005)(cid:1013)(cid:1011)(cid:1004)s a(cid:374)d (cid:1005)(cid:1013)(cid:1012)(cid:1004)s (cid:894)you(cid:374)gju (cid:455)u, (cid:858)writers of the wi(cid:374)ter epu(cid:271)li(cid:272)(cid:859)(cid:895) 1970: kim chi-ha(cid:859)s (cid:858)fi(cid:448)e (cid:271)a(cid:374)dits(cid:859) (cid:894)(cid:272)ollisio(cid:374) (cid:271)et(cid:449)ee(cid:374) the state, the military and the conglomerates) 1975-(cid:1005)(cid:1013)(cid:1011)(cid:1012): cho ehui(cid:859)s (cid:862)the d(cid:449)arf(cid:863) (cid:894)e(cid:448)i(cid:272)tio(cid:374) of ur(cid:271)a(cid:374) poors for rede(cid:448)elop(cid:373)e(cid:374)t, capitalistic obsession with rationalization and measurement) Minjung movement (70s-80s) mix of traditionalism, nationalism and proletarian politics. Aesthetic and political movement defending the rights of the masses. Status symbol for the new middle class. Modern comfort, but standardized lifestyle (similar floorplans, similar complex designs) The modern apartment as the symbol of an ideal, patriarchal middle-class lifestyle. Patriar(cid:272)hal: (cid:449)ife(cid:859)s jo(cid:271) to ope(cid:374) the door for hi(cid:373) Second message: more and more estranged wife, pessimism. The thi(cid:374)gs i(cid:374) the perso(cid:374)(cid:859)s apart(cid:373)e(cid:374)t see(cid:373) to (cid:272)o(cid:373)e to life.

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