COGS 101A Lecture Notes - Symmetry In Biology, Prototype Theory, Twin Study

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2 Jun 2018
School
Course
Professor
Vision and Social Perception
What is the vis system for?
“Vision is (way more than) ..”
Visuo-socio Phenomena
Rapid visuo social perception
Visual thin-slice
Brief silent excerpt of expressive behavior typically ~30 seconds
Exp
Teaching effectiveness
Criminal behavior
Trait anxiety and depression
Sexual orientation
Sociosexuality/ sexual permissiveness (promiscuity)
Trial judges
Malpractice
Relationship type
Rapid prediction of biological motion
Being able to predict biological movement (knowing people will
walk and where they will point)
Exp
Walking around/ commuting and not
Goalie
Human vs. Computer
People are able to predict movement much more easily
with humans because there are more subtle movements in
humans before they move
Get info from the torso and head but do better when we
can see full person
Biological motion
Point-light walkers
Can tell gender and emotion form dots on a few joints
Superior temporal sulcus
Essential for detecting bio motion
Faces
Pareidolia
Any situation where you pick a pattern where there is not pattern
Exp. we have tendency to see faces when they’re not there
Infants after birth have preference of looking at faces or face-like objects
Far more view-point
“Margaret thatcher effect” facial features are flipped but we don’t
realize if the face is upside down
Holistically processed
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Document Summary

Brief silent excerpt of expressive behavior typically ~30 seconds. Being able to predict biological movement (knowing people will walk and where they will point) People are able to predict movement much more easily with humans because there are more subtle movements in humans before they move. Get info from the torso and head but do better when we can see full person. Can tell gender and emotion form dots on a few joints. Any situation where you pick a pattern where there is not pattern. Exp. we have tendency to see faces when they"re not there. Infants after birth have preference of looking at faces or face-like objects. Margaret thatcher effect facial features are flipped but we don"t realize if the face is upside down. As a whole, individual features don"t matter much. Evidence of face neurons from monkey it. 7 hours later started showing activity in ffa. Super-recognizers (really good at recognizing things and faces)

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