CHEM 1A Lecture Notes - Lecture 10: Analyte, Ionic Compound
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CHEM 1A Full Course Notes
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Be careful when you see these things on the product side! Some may undergo another reaction or dangerous gases. Arrhenius defines acid as a substance that when dissolved in water it increases the h+ concentration of the water. Bronsted defines acid as a proton donor. Monoprotic - yields one h atom per molecule of acid. Diprotic yields two h atoms per molecule of acid. Arrhenius defines base as a substance that when dissolved in water increases oh- concentration of water. Bronsted defines base as a proton acceptor. Amphiprotic can react as either an acid or a base. H+ > oh- is an acidic solution. H+ = oh- is a neutral solution. H+ = oh- is a basic solution. Neutralization reactions between an acid and a metal hydroxide produces water and a salt (an ionic compound) Net ionic reaction: h+ (aq) + oh- (aq) -> h2o (l) Analyte: the solution of unknown concentration but known volume.