NURS 3225 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Dukkha, Consequentialism, Paternalism
Document Summary
Five key theories: virtue ethics, deontology (kant, consequentialism, feminist ethics of care, principlism. Four main principles: respect for autonomy, beneficience, nonmalfience. New vocab: paternalism, obligatory vs. superogatory duties, requirements of autonomy: Be(cid:374)e(cid:448)ole(cid:374)(cid:272)e: (cid:373)o(cid:396)al t(cid:396)ait that (cid:272)o(cid:373)pels so(cid:373)eo(cid:374)e to a(cid:272)t o(cid:374) so(cid:373)eo(cid:374)e"s else"s (cid:271)ehalf. Ethical principles: provides guidelines that can be used to make justified moral decisions and to evaluate the morality of actions, one of the most popular tools used today for analyzing and resolving bioethical problems. Respect for autonomy (cid:862)f(cid:396)eedo(cid:373) a(cid:374)d a(cid:271)ilit(cid:455) to a(cid:272)t i(cid:374) a self-dete(cid:396)(cid:373)i(cid:374)ed ma(cid:374)(cid:374)e(cid:396) (cid:894)butts & ri(cid:272)h, p. (cid:1007)6(cid:895). (cid:863: must be fully informed of options, risks & benefits, Think about what they would want, what they have said in past. Validation of understanding: have them repeat info back to you in their own words. Role of team members: person performing procedure, md, aprn, pa, rn- no since rarely risky & invasive. Intentionally not disclosing information to a patient or surrogate.