HIST 010 Lecture Notes - Lecture 13: Hoplite, Thermopile, Battle Of Gaugamela
Document Summary
Phillip of macedonia make it into greatest power in greece and conquer all of greece. Rst time greece was ever uni ed forced them to stop ghting lead a uni ed greek army for revenge against persia. Alexander leads greek invasion of persia (334 bc) alexander ready to lead attack army of 50,000 soldiers. Persian at the time: ruled by darius iii. Tallest and handsomest man in all of persia did not believe alexander was a threat did not personally face alexander ordered governors to do so. Why he wins most of the persian army is not persian / subjects forced to ght. Alexander inherited the powerful army created by philip strongest ever seen in history (50,000) Hoplite armor with longer spears (8ft to 18ft) best cavalry o cers of army were also political advisors. Darius iii gathers 150,000 men march west searching for alexander. Alexander is going south east (334 bc) they meet in issus.