PSY BEH 102C Lecture Notes - Lecture 29: Paranoid Personality Disorder, Schizoid Personality Disorder, Schizotypal Personality Disorder
Document Summary
Ego-syntomic - unlike other disorders, often feel consistent with one"s identity; patients don"t feel that treatment is necessary because doesn"t bother them as other psychological disorders do. 10 specific personality disorders organized into 3 clusters. Cluster a - odd or eccentric disorders. Cluster b - dramatic, emotional, erratic disorders. Personality disorders traditionally assigned as all or nothing categories. Dsm 5 categorical diagnoses but also introduced additional dimensional model of personality disorders. Dimensional model - individuals rated on degree to which they exhibit various personality traits. Thought to begin childhood - many wait years for treatment. Tend to run chronic course if untreated. Comorbidity is the rule, not the exception. Early learning that people and world are dangerous. Refugees or prisoners learned experience of mistrusting people. Few seek professional help on their own only 11% continue with treatment. Lack of good outcome studies because people rarely seek treatment. Pervasive pattern of detachment from social relationships.