POL 118B Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: David Gauthier, Thomas Hobbes, Seven Samurai

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Co(cid:374)te(cid:373)po(cid:396)a(cid:396)(cid:455) ho(cid:271)(cid:271)esia(cid:374)is(cid:373): (cid:373)id (cid:1005)(cid:1013)(cid:1011)(cid:1004)"s-(cid:1005)(cid:1013)(cid:1012)(cid:1013)"s, the(cid:396)e as a st(cid:396)o(cid:374)g (cid:396)esu(cid:396)ge(cid:374)(cid:272)e i(cid:374) Hobbesian political theorizing: partly in response to rawls- people writing in response to rawls. The politi(cid:272)al (cid:396)ise of the (cid:862)ne(cid:449) right(cid:863) led to a complementary rise in scholarly interest in theories that supported strong leadership and the virtues of commercial society, including a comfort with market competition and greater economic inequality. Focusing on buchanan, because of his great economic sophistication (he was the 1986. Nobel laureate in economics), his extreme (albeit modified) hobbesianism and his. Like hobbes, buchanan considers the state of nature to be one of anarchic and exploitative competition, with predators preying upon producers like ku(cid:396)osa(cid:449)a"s. Buchanan does not, however, rule out the possibility of cooperation in the state of nature, but views it as very tentative and generally exploitative in nature (like the (cid:862)ho(cid:374)o(cid:396) a(cid:373)o(cid:374)g thie(cid:448)es(cid:863) o(cid:396) (cid:272)(cid:396)i(cid:373)i(cid:374)al ga(cid:374)gs(cid:895). Insecure cooperation- can break down at any time. It"s (cid:374)ot possi(cid:271)le to (cid:396)efo(cid:396)(cid:373) people"s p(cid:396)efe(cid:396)e(cid:374)(cid:272)es (cid:894)ho(cid:271)(cid:271)es a(cid:374)d bu(cid:272)ha(cid:374)a(cid:374)(cid:895)

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