CLA 30 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Cathedra, Pro Tempore, A Reminder

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What is meant by the terms prescriptive and descriptive dictionaries. Whether oed and webster"s third new international dictionary are prescriptive or descriptive. What is meant by abridged and unabridged dictionaries. Be familiar with the slides on online dictionaries. Know the order of the letters in the greek alphabet. Classical (greek n roman) grammarians divided words into 8 categories - parts of speech/ classes of words. These categories were developed to describe greek and latin and sometimes don"t fit english well. Verbs, nouns, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, pronouns, conjunctions, and interjections. Verbs, nouns, adjectives, and adverbs are content words. These are the words that build vocabulary and often come from greek or latin prepositions, pronouns, conjunctions, and interjections are function words. Often said to be persons, places, and things, but such generalizations can be tricky to use. The book gives two tests to figure out what"s a noun a. b. Morphology - the morphology of a word refers to its form.

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