SOC 371 Lecture 7: hatecrime

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School Shootings
Sandy-Hook Newtown CT
Total homicides and suicides at schools (ages 5-18) *just numbers*
o 1992-1993 to now: on average we have had 30-45 homicides committed on
school grounds
For children: 15-35 homicides
o 2010 we start seeing a steady increase
o Columbine: first major mass shootings at a school in Colorado
11 deaths
There is a mass component
Started paying attention when white middle class children started being victims
o Society started paying attention to it now
Child Abuse and Maltreatment (DHHS)
3.4 million kids were reported to CPS
207000 kids were in foster care
Estimated 683,000 child abuse victims
1,670 children died from maltreatment
o 75% under age of 3
o 78% killed by parents
Nonfatal Victimization
o Outside of school especially among older kids
o Schools are a locale where violence occurs but more of less serious variety
o Race and Ethnicity
Same distribution
Hate Crimes
James Byrd Jr
o 1998 in Jasper, TX and got offered a ride
o Chaining him up and decapitated
o Race discrimination
Matthew Shepard
o Victim of hate crime, thought he was gay
o Student of University of Wyoming
o Beat him and hung him on a fence
o Life without possibility of parole
Most hate crimes are violent crimes (55%)- largest category
o 42% property crimes
o 3% society (terrorism, etc)
o 34% destruction- damage or destruction to property
Spray painting a swastica
o 26% intimidation - violent crime
o Agg assault - largest part I crimes
o Property hate crimes
Damage
Bias motivation
o Race, ethnicity, and ancestry - 58%
o 22% religion
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