INAG 110 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Gamo-Gofa-Dawro Language
Document Summary
Organization-cognitive schemas: prototypes- the first form, typical, stereotypes-positive/negative, mental shortcut. Interpersonal constructs-used to make judgements of people: social scripts-cultural landmarks, expected. Types of identities: master-identities we have throughout life, cannot change ex. Interactional-identities in social, high communicative: relational-relate to others, more personal, personal-likes and dislikes. 2/7/17: enhance the understanding and knowledge base of the audience, maintain interest of the audience, for the audience to remember the speech. Role of speaker: objective-avoid persuasion, credibility-make sure you have credibility, ethos, knowledge-the audience is at the same knowledge base, relevance- something that is relevant to the audience. Types of informative speeches: definition-concept/theory, explanatory-the state/issues, demonstrative-activity/action, description-person, place, thing. Outline: specific purpose-at the end of my speech my audience will know what to do, central idea-you can greatly improve your ability to survive with a few simple techniques. Size up the surroundings: size up the surroundings, size up your physical and mental states, size up your equipment.