GEOG 130 Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: Total Fertility Rate, Developed Country, Population Momentum
23 Dec 2015
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Crude birth rate- no of children birth per 1000 ppl. Higher the development index, lower the total fertility rate. (because consider kids as liability. ) Lower the hdi, higher the tfr. (consider kids as an asset) Hdi max in north america, europe(1-47) (48-94) turkey,brazil,costa rica,algria. Demographic indicators(life expectancy, tfr, crude birth rate, crude death rate) Gdi same as hdi, but more about gender differences. So, death rates decreases however, the birth continued to grow. 4 timelines stage 1- medieval (low growth) stage 2-industrial revolution(high growth) stage 3-1950s(decreasing growth) stage 4-presnt(low growth) Birth is high; death is high, population low (unstable), natural increase low. Birth is high; death is low, natural increase increases, population increases gradually. Birth is declining; death is low, natural increase decline, population increases even more (because of population momentum, delay of 25 years) Birth is low, death is low, natural increase low, population gradually decreasing (because of what happened in stage 3)
