GEOG 130 Lecture 12: Political Transition

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Democracy- has been practiced by people throughout the world to varying degrees. The word democracy derives from two greek words: Democracy is a system of government in which the majority of the people rule but the rights of the minority are protected. What are some elements for a stable government: constitution: the legal framework for a basic law of a society. Determines duties for governmental institutions and agencies. Indicates how decision-makers are to be selected, Establishes the nature of the relationships between people and their government. States how political leaders are to be held accountable. Lastly, provides checks and balances between branches of gov"t. What are some elements for a stable government: legitimacy: To believe in one"s ability to help achieve particular objectives. What are some characteristics of democracy: inclusive citizenship, citizenship must be open to all, the rule of law, the government operates under the law and individuals and minorities are protected against the tyranny of the majority, 3.

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