CCJS 105 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Victimless Crime, Domestic Violence, Social Contract

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Swift (celerity: there shouldn"t be a lot of time between the crime and the punishment. Certain: citizens need to know if you commit a crime, you will get caught and you will be punished. Fit: the punishment needs to correspond to the extent of the crime, no severe punishment (beccaria and bentham were against the death penalty) Clearly stated: you need to clearly know what the punishment is in order for it to deter you. Strength s and weaknesses of ucr, ncvs, nibrs. Ucr: strengths: 99% of jurisdictions report their data to the ucr annually, weaknesses: can be politically manipulated, hierarchy rule, only show what gets reported, not mandatory for police dept. Nibrs: strengths: no hierarchy rule, weaknesses: mostly only used in small jurisdictions. Difference between a study and an experiment. An experiment is a type of study. All experiments are studies, but not all studies are experiments.

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