Geography GEO 1310 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Remote Sensing, Total Fertility Rate, Cartography

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1/22/18
Latitude East and West
Longitude North and South
Prime meridian runs through Greenwich, UK. 0 on the map
Map Scale
Scale
Representative fraction
Graphic or linear scale
Map patterns and map legends
Thematic Map (themes)
Legend
Choropleth Map (darker colors, greater density)
Viewing the Earth
Remote sensing
Applications
GIS
1. Combines data from many sources
2. Shows spatial patterns and relationships
3. Essential to geographic problem solving
Different regions of the World (book divides it that way)
12 world regions
5 themes in each regional chapter
Physical GEO and environmental issues
sustainability best use of resources
Population and Settlement: People
over 7 billion people
1. fastest pop. growth in poorest countries
2. migration
3. pop. planning policies
Population Growth
Rate of natural increase (RNI)
Total fertility rate (TFR) 2.1 is desired rate which translates as replacement rate
Replacement rate
Population Age Structure
Potential for Pop growth
Population Pyramid
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Document Summary

Longitude north and south: prime meridian runs through greenwich, uk. Map scale: scale, representative fraction, graphic or linear scale. Map patterns and map legends: thematic map (themes, legend, choropleth map (darker colors, greater density) Viewing the earth: remote sensing, applications, gis, combines data from many sources, shows spatial patterns and relationships, essential to geographic problem solving. Different regions of the world (book divides it that way: 12 world regions, 5 themes in each regional chapter. Physical geo and environmental issues: sustainability best use of resources. Population and settlement: people: over 7 billion people, fastest pop. growth in poorest countries, migration, pop. planning policies. Population growth: rate of natural increase (rni, total fertility rate (tfr) 2. 1 is desired rate which translates as replacement rate, replacement rate. Population age structure: potential for pop growth, population pyramid, life expectancy. Demographic transition: tracks changes in birth and death rates over time, 5 stages. Immigrant : net migration rate, urbanized population.

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