Geography GEO 1310 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Remote Sensing, Total Fertility Rate, Cartography
1/22/18
Latitude – East and West
Longitude – North and South
• Prime meridian runs through Greenwich, UK. 0 on the map
Map Scale
• Scale
• Representative fraction
• Graphic or linear scale
Map patterns and map legends
• Thematic Map (themes)
• Legend
• Choropleth Map (darker colors, greater density)
Viewing the Earth
• Remote sensing
• Applications
• GIS
1. Combines data from many sources
2. Shows spatial patterns and relationships
3. Essential to geographic problem solving
Different regions of the World (book divides it that way)
• 12 world regions
• 5 themes in each regional chapter
Physical GEO and environmental issues
• sustainability – best use of resources
Population and Settlement: People
• over 7 billion people
1. fastest pop. growth in poorest countries
2. migration
3. pop. planning policies
Population Growth
• Rate of natural increase (RNI)
• Total fertility rate (TFR) 2.1 is desired rate which translates as replacement rate
• Replacement rate
Population Age Structure
• Potential for Pop growth
• Population Pyramid
find more resources at oneclass.com
find more resources at oneclass.com
Document Summary
Longitude north and south: prime meridian runs through greenwich, uk. Map scale: scale, representative fraction, graphic or linear scale. Map patterns and map legends: thematic map (themes, legend, choropleth map (darker colors, greater density) Viewing the earth: remote sensing, applications, gis, combines data from many sources, shows spatial patterns and relationships, essential to geographic problem solving. Different regions of the world (book divides it that way: 12 world regions, 5 themes in each regional chapter. Physical geo and environmental issues: sustainability best use of resources. Population and settlement: people: over 7 billion people, fastest pop. growth in poorest countries, migration, pop. planning policies. Population growth: rate of natural increase (rni, total fertility rate (tfr) 2. 1 is desired rate which translates as replacement rate, replacement rate. Population age structure: potential for pop growth, population pyramid, life expectancy. Demographic transition: tracks changes in birth and death rates over time, 5 stages. Immigrant : net migration rate, urbanized population.