POLS 015B Lecture 8: Declaration of Independence/Constitution Notes
Document Summary
Establishes right to overthrow the tyrannical government. Outlines the powers of gov and how they are distributed. Establishes the relationship of the govt to the people. Duties , obligations,rights and limits on the people. How each part relates to each other part. 55 framers were among the economic elite, shared interests that those who own property should have a system to protect that property. The first object of gov"t is the the protection of different and unequal. 1/3rd of farmers didn"t own their land. Political economy - study of relations between government and economy. Congress controls interstate commerce, currency, international trade, national debt, national taxes. Executive and judiciary branches formed by congress. President had 1 year term (for every 3 years) Set up and ran army and navy, established treaties,borrowed money, coined money (but not paper money) set tax rate( but did not collect taxes) Served 1 year terms, 3 term limit (for every 6)