01:920:240 Lecture Notes - Lecture 16: Paul Ekman, Harry Harlow, Limiting Factor
Document Summary
1) humans are part of nature an so act in accordance with natural laws. 2) what unites humans shared biology inherited from other species. Major change: evolution applies to humans as well as other life forms animals. Nearly half of americans still reject evolution. Social darwinism and eugenics: 1890s 1930s. Biological views discredited 1930s to 1970s. 1) humans part of nature: natural selection. Organisms best adapted to survive and reproduce get into next generation. Dar(cid:449)i(cid:374) did(cid:374)"t k(cid:374)o(cid:449) the (cid:373)e(cid:272)ha(cid:374)is(cid:373) u(cid:374)derlyi(cid:374)g i(cid:374)herita(cid:374)(cid:272)e. Austrian monk, gregor mendel, discovered how genes worked. Mendel sent darwin his paper, but darwin never read it! Genes strive to ensure that copies of themselves survive and replicate. You have the genes you do not because they lead to traits that will make you happy but because they lead to traits that have helped them to reproduce. Individuals die but genes can live forever.