01:512:103 Lecture Notes - Lecture 9: Congressional Caucus, Bank War, Defensively Equipped Merchant Ship

• School: Rutgers University
• Department: American History Courses
• Course: 01:512:103
• Professor: petersilver

Document Summary

1)the rise of mass politics: the expanding electorate. I)no economic equality, but transformation of american politics to extend the right to vote to new groups. Until 1820s most states limited franchise to white landowners. Do(cid:396)(cid:396) a(cid:374)d the (cid:862)people"s pa(cid:396)t(cid:455)(cid:863) su(cid:271)(cid:373)itted a(cid:374)d (cid:449)o(cid:374) a (cid:374)e(cid:449) state co(cid:374)st. (cid:271)(cid:455) the pal. I)higher levels of voter participation due to expanded electorate but also strengthening of party organization and loyalty ii)1820s/1830s saw permanent, institutionalized parties become desirable part of political process. Began at state le(cid:448)el i(cid:374) ny (cid:449)/ ma(cid:396)ti(cid:374) va(cid:374) bu(cid:396)e(cid:374)"s fa(cid:272)tio(cid:374)al (cid:862)bu(cid:272)ktails(cid:863). Pa(cid:396)t(cid:455)"s p(cid:396)ese(cid:396)(cid:448)atio(cid:374) th(cid:396)u fa(cid:448)o(cid:396)s, (cid:396)e(cid:449)a(cid:396)ds, pat(cid:396)o(cid:374)age leade(cid:396)"s goals iii)parties would check/balance one other, politicians forced 2 rep. will of the pal iv)by late 1820s new idea of party sp(cid:396)eadi(cid:374)g (cid:271)e(cid:455)o(cid:374)d ny, ja(cid:272)kso(cid:374)"s (cid:1005)(cid:1012)(cid:1006)(cid:1012) ele(cid:272)tio(cid:374) seemed to legitimize new system. By 1830s national 2-party system: anti-jackson forces called whigs, his followers called democrats (cid:272)(cid:895) (cid:862)p(cid:396)eside(cid:374)t of the co(cid:373)(cid:373)o(cid:374) ma(cid:374)(cid:863)