PS 272 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Dorothea Dix, Erik Erikson, Inferiority Complex

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Questioned social norms: normalize their environment, appropriate reinforcements, pinel and pussin, dorothea dix- humane treatment (cid:498)lunatics(cid:499), (cid:498)insane(cid:499, mesmer: thought problems were created by (cid:498)animal magnetism(cid:499), a. Placebo effect: charcot: influenced by mesmer, came up with hypnosis, freud: studied with charcot. Jung: collective unconscious; very spiritual: alfred adler: inferiority complex, erik erikson: stages of development, transference: patient transfers feelings of someone else onto therapist: therapist represents someone else to them, counter-transference: vice versa: therapist projecting onto the patient. Humanistic theory: abraham maslow: hierarchy of needs: self-actualization is reaching your potential, carl rogers: treat everyone with unconditional positive regard. Behavioral tradition: ivan pavlov: classical conditioning . un/conditioned. Rat = ucs loud noise = cs fear = ucr/cr -> generalization: ex) being scared of dogs so you"re shown pictures of them until that makes you"re desensitized.

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