CAOT 31 Lecture Notes - Lecture 16: Liquidity Risk, Financial Statement, Private Placement
Document Summary
Investment bankers generally hired to manage sale of newly issued securities in primary market. Trades in existing securities take place in the secondary market. Privately held companies is owned by a relatively small number of shareholders fewer obligations to release financial statements. May have only up to 499 shareholders. When private firms wish to raise funds, sell shares directly to a small number of institutional or wealthy investors in a private placement. Publicly traded companies first issue of shares to general public ipo: initial public offering seasoned equity offering: sale of additional shares in firms that are already publicly traded investment bankers = underwriters. Prospectus: a description of the firm and the security it is issuing needs approval of sec. Initial public offerings: prospectus, road shows travel around the country to publicize imminent offering. Generate interest and provide information about the price: book: indications of interest book-building: polling potential investors, ipo.