PSC 1001 Lecture Notes - Lecture 18: Rosneft, Kleptocracy, Primitive Accumulation Of Capital

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Capture of the state and its financial reserves by those around putin is a distinguishing feature of his rule. I(cid:374) this klepto(cid:272)ra(cid:272)y : rule became that the state nationalizes the risk, but privatizes the reward, key to its successful functioning: unity of key officials and their willingness to allow. Putin to be the ultimate arbiter of disputes, without using the law: has gone through many phases, but its aims have remained consistent. Group emerged and moved into positions of power. Putin gathered officials around him, some from kgb. Phase 2 - came after the takeover of khodorkovskiy"s company, yukos, in 2013. Key assets reemerged as a new company - rosneft. Putin allies within the government took up positions on the boards of state-owned companies over which they simultaneously had supervisory powers. Russian courts are becoming increasingly politically controlled. Activists from human rights and ngos are increasingly subject to arbitrary arrest and detention. Appeals from russian citizens to strasbourg have increased.

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