GEOG 102 Lecture Notes - Lecture 25: The Population Bomb, Total Fertility Rate, Malthusianism
Document Summary
Shows countries proportional to number of people living in them. Visualizing proportion of population living in the third world. Avery number of children a woman is expected to have during childbearing years. Much larger proportion of population just entering childbearing years and therefore capable of having more children. Problem waiting to happen: third world is overpopulated. Related to idea that we"re living in constrained resources. The population bomb: argument that population growth is a problem waiting to happen, still central to contemporary thinking. Thomas malthus: his thinking led to whole way of conceptualizing population and resources= Living within means of resources, fragile earth we need to handle with care, finding ways to solve malthusianism crisis. Malthus: englishman, end of 18th century when population was increasing rapidly in. England, clergyman so writing from moral and political-economic perspective. Ability to increase productivity to resources increases steadily. Population has a strong tendency to increase geometrically. Resources go up more slowly over population.