PSYC 1005 Lecture Notes - Lecture 9: Ultimate Attribution Error, Implicit-Association Test, Recognition Heuristic
Document Summary
Chapter 13 & 14 - 10/17 & 10/19. Accessible: attitudes are more likely to predict behavior if they come to mind easily or are stable over time. Low self-monitors tend to be straight shooters and behave in line with their beliefs, while high self-monitors tend to be social chameleons. Self-monitoring: extent to which people"s behavior reflects their true feelings or attitudes. Recognition heuristic: we are more likely to believe something we"ve heard many times. This heuristic often leads us to correct info, but not always. Example: spaghetti brand study (weaver, 2007) found hearing one person express an opinion ten times is as convincing as hearing ten people express it once. Higher sensitivity to threat, less tolerant of uncertainty (jost et al. , 2003) Higher skin conductance response (arousal) following threatening stimuli (oxley et al. , 2008) Larger amygdala volume (brain region linked to threat; jost & amodio, 2012. Alternative explanation: might just be true for all political extremists (including liberals)