ECON 2010 Lecture 27: Monopolistic Competition

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ECON 2010 Full Course Notes
46
ECON 2010 Full Course Notes
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46 documents

Document Summary

Monopolies only exist due to barriers of entry. Natural monopolies have an always increasing average total cost as opposed to smaller firms. There are two types of imperfect competition are monopolistic competition (not perfect competition or monopolies) monopolistic competition and oligopolistic competition. Monopolistic competition has lots of buyers and sellers, there are no barriers, they have a downward sloping curve and a major difference is that there"s product differentiation (i. e cereals) In a monopolistic market everything is a substitute. Each firm has a monopoly over its own good. When a firm enters or exits the market it effects the demand for the rest of the proudcts. Profit equation for monopolistic competition is (p atc) * q and total revenue total cost. If firms are making money in a market in the short run, it incentivizes more firms to enter. This decreases demand on existing products and will decrease profits for firms in this market until the profit reaches 0.

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