ACCT-3220 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: General Ledger, Purchase Order, Trial Balance
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The Auto Zone Company is a well-established, publicly-held corporation, operating as a wholesaler in the auto parts industry. Specifically, Auto Zone purchases auto parts from manufacturers and sells them to large business customers. Most purchases and sales are on account, with trade credit terms (specified below). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Youâre a Davenport University student pursuing a bachelorâs degree in business and employed at the Auto Zone Company this semester as an intern. Youâve worked in various departments and on several projects so far, learning a lot about the companyâs business operations. Management seems impressed with your enthusiasm and the quality of your work. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The companyâs accountant has just been called away for a family emergency and will likely be absent for a month or so. The General Manager asks you to take over the accountantâs regular duties on an interim basis. Youâre nervous about doing so, but are confident that what youâve learned in accounting class, plus your personal problem-solving skills, will make this a successful experience. What a great learning opportunity, not to mention an enhancement to your resume! | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Part I | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Journal Entries | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
a. Within the "Transactions" worksheet you will find journal entry statements. Use those statements to write the corresponding journal entries. You are to write the journal entries in the proper special journal. The special journals included within this workbook include the Sales Journal, Purchases Journal, Cash Receipts Journal and Cash Payments Journal. Any transaction that does natually work within one of the special journals should be written into the General Journal. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
b.Within the "Transactions" worksheet you will find journal entry statements. At the end of this list you will find "adjusting" information. Use this "adjusting" information to write the respective adjusting journal entries. Write all adjusting entries in the worksheet labled "General Journal ADJ". | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
c. Before starting work, review the entire project: all instructions, business transactions descriptions, workbook sections, check figures, due dates, and submission requirements. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Credit Terms & Inventory Accounting | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
a. When Auto Zone purchases merchandise from a supplier or vendor on account, they receive credit terms of 2/15, net 30. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
b. When Auto Zone sells merchandise to a customer on account, they offer that customer credit terms of 2/30, net 45. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
c. Auto Zone uses a perpetual inventory accounting system and a last-in, first-out (LIFO) inventory costing method. Within this workbook there is a worksheet labeled "Inventory Control". You will need to use the "Inventory Control" worksheet to keep a perptual record of your inventory. As part of that process you will be calculating the value of CGS each time you generate a sale. Use the "Inventory Control" worksheet to calcluate your Cost of Goods Sold values. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
d. Auto Zone uses the "Gross" method of accounting for purchases and sales. The "Net" method assumes that discounts are taken at the point of sale or purchase.
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You have been hired as an accountantfor B&G Co., a corporation performing diverse consultingservices in Detroit, Michigan. B&G Co. prepares financialstatements on monthly bases.
ProjectScope: You are to record the transactions forDecember, prepare the monthly adjustments, and prepare thefinancial statements using the Excel workbook provided. Then youwill close the fiscal year and prepare the books for next year.
Directions: The assignment encompasses twofiles: Directions and Transactions (this Word document)and Forms (a separate Excel workbook). Your solutionshould be worked in Excel and the completed Excel workbooksubmitted for grading.
You should use Excel formula whereappropriate and cell references to carry forward values and numbersbetween worksheets within the workbook. Simply typing values inExcel will result in a reduced score, even if the correctsolution is provided. You should use formula whereverpossible.
Analyze the narrative to prepare and record the transactions forDecember to the General Journal.
Post the journal entries to ledger accounts using T-accounts(Donât forget the opening balances from the information given onthe post-closing trial balance on Nov. 30th.)
Prepare Income Statement and the Retained Earnings Statement forthe month ended December 31, 2016 and Balance Sheet as of December31, 2016 in good forms. Use the multi-step format for the IncomeStatement.
Close the temporary accounts, posting any net income or loss toretained earnings.
Due Date: Dec.8th.
Transactionsin December 2016:
Dec. | 1 | The equipment was completely destroyed by the regional earthquake. âLoss by earthquakeâ was recognized. |
1 | Lent cash to another company and received a 2 year, $20,000zero-interest-bearing note. The market rate of interest for a noteof similar risk is 9 percent. | |
1 | Purchased new equipment that costs $12,000 and issued 1,000shares of common stock (no-par stock) to the equipment seller. | |
3 | Cash payment on accounts payable amounted to $6,000. | |
4 | Sold land for $13,000 cash. | |
10 | Collected $15,000 as payment for amounts previously billed(suppose the payment was made within the discount period). | |
13 | One of the customers went bankrupt. B&G wrote off $2,000account receivable. | |
15 | Paid monthly salaries of $20,000 to employees | |
16 | Issued 1,000 shares of preferred stock at $10 per share | |
17 | Purchased 500 shares of ABC corporationâs common stock at $15(per share) and classify the securities as available-for-salessecurities | |
20 | Found that the company incorrectly overstated its Novemberaccount receivable and sales revenue by $1,000 and made a journalentry to correct the error. | |
29 | Performed services for a customer for $30,000 cash | |
30 | Performed $30,000 services on account with the following terms:2/15, n/30. B&G records credit sales using the net method | |
31 | Dividends of $5,000 were declared and paid. $ 1,025 is paid topreferred stockholders and the rest is paid to the common stockholders. | |
31 | ABC corporation declared $ 5 dividend per share (to common stockholders). It will be paid in 2017. |
* Additional information
1. Ignoretax effect.
2. Salariesexpenses incurred but not paid prior to Dec. 31sttotaled $10,500.
3. Thecompany received the bill for utility services (electricity) thatthe firm used during December in the amount of $6,000. The companywill pay the bill in Jan. 2016.
4. $3,000 ofsupplies remained at the end of December.
5. Thecompany use the âAllowanceâ method for possible accounts receivablewrite-offs in the future and estimated that 5% of the outstandingaccount receivable will not be collected.
6. The equipmentpurchased on Dec. 1st depreciates $200 per month.
7. Thecommon stock price of ABC Corporation on December 31st is still $15 per share.
Narrative andInstructions | |||||||
Rockford Corporation is awholesale plumbing supply distributor. The corporation wasorganized | |||||||
in 1981, under the laws of theState of Illinois, with an authorized capitalization of 10,000shares | |||||||
of no-par common stock with astated value of $18 per share. The common stock is sold overthe | |||||||
the counter in the local area.You have been hired as of Thursday, December 25, 2014, to replacethe | |||||||
controller, who has resigned.As controller, you are responsible for the corporation'saccounting | |||||||
recrods, preparation of thefinancial statements, safeguarding the corporate assets, andproviding | |||||||
management with financialinformation to set prices and to monitor and controloperations. | |||||||
Rockford Corporation closesits books annually on December 31 but prepares financialstatements | |||||||
quarterly. Adjusting entriesare posted to the general ledger only at year-end; at the end ofthe | |||||||
first, second, and thirdquarter the adjustments are entered only on a work sheet, not inthe general | |||||||
ledger. Therefore, theadjusting entries to be recorded on December 31 are annualadjustments that | |||||||
you must journalize and thepost to the general ledger accounts before preparing thefinancial | |||||||
statements. | |||||||
Rockford Corporation maintainsa perpetual inventory system and takes a physical count eachyear | |||||||
to adjust the inventorycarrying amount. Purchases are recorded at the gross amount(discounts | |||||||
taken are recognized at thedate of payment) of the supplier's invoice, and the terms varywith | |||||||
each supplier. Sales onaccount are subject to terms of 1/10, n/30. Discounts are taken andgranted | |||||||
only when the terms are met.The cost of all inventory sold in December was 65% of the salesprice. | |||||||
The corporation uses thefollowing journals and ledgers: | |||||||
Journals | |||||||
1. A sales journal (S) - torecord sales of merchandise on account. | |||||||
2. A purchase journal (P)- torecord purchases of merchandise on account. | |||||||
3. A cash receipts journal(CR) - to record all cash receipts. | |||||||
4. A cash disbursementsjournal (CD) - to record all cash payments. | |||||||
5. A general journal (J) - torecord all transacitons that cannot be recorded in the otherjournals. | |||||||
Ledgers | |||||||
1. A general ledger | |||||||
2. An accounts receivablesubsidiary ledger. | |||||||
3. An accounts payablesubsidiary ledger. | |||||||
In recording salestransactions, each sale should be posted on the day of the saledirectly to the | |||||||
customer's account in thesubsidiary ledger, using the invoice number as the postingreference | |||||||
number in the subsidiaryaccount. Also, cash receipts from customers should be posted tothe | |||||||
subsidiary ledger on the daythey are received. The purchase order number should be used as | |||||||
the posting reference numberin the subsidiary ledger for purchases on account fromsuppliers. | |||||||
Purchases from suppliers andpayments to them should be posted daily. All other individualposting | |||||||
may be made weekly or at themonth-end. Account numbers should be used as posting reference | |||||||
numbers in the journals.Officers and office personnel are salaried employees and are paidmonthly | |||||||
on the last day of each month.The delivery truck drivers and warehouse employees are hourlywage | |||||||
employees and are paidbiweekly. Each biweekly pay period ends Friday. On the followingMonday | |||||||
you assistants provide youwith a payroll summary from which you prepare general journalentries | |||||||
to record the biweekly payrolland the employer's taxes on the payroll. The biweeklyemployees' | |||||||
paychecks are distributed onthe following day (Tuesday). | |||||||
The January 1, 2014, balancesappear in the general ledger accounts as well as the Noverber 30,2014, | |||||||
balances, for those accountswhose balances have changed. All transacitons affecting thenon- | |||||||
current accounts from January1, 2014, through Noverber 30, 2014, with explanations, appearin | |||||||
these accounts to facilitatethe preparation of the statement of cash flows. | |||||||
Subsidiary ledger accountbalances as of Noverber 30, 2014, are as follows: | |||||||
Accounts Receivable | Acct No | Amount | |||||
Boecker Builders | 117 | 62,920 | |||||
The Potts Company | 122 | 46,300 | |||||
Swanson BrothersContruction | 133 | 22,590 | |||||
A & B Hardware | 143 | - | |||||
Trudy's Plumbing | 155 | 15,500 | |||||
Coconino Contractors Inc | 160 | 28,700 | |||||
Rankin Plumbing Corp | 166 | 74,350 | |||||
Beverly's BuildingProducts | 175 | 13,600 | |||||
Bilder Construction Co | 180 | 48,900 | |||||
Iwanaga Plumbing andHeating | 190 | 5,800 | |||||
Total | 318,660 | ||||||
Accounts Payable | Acct No | Amount | |||||
Phoenix Plastics | 14 | 19,280 | |||||
Business Basics Inc | 16 | - | |||||
Edward's PlumbingSuppliers | 18 | 20,050 | |||||
DeKalb Transport | 20 | - | |||||
Oxenford Copperworks | 35 | 28,700 | |||||
Smith Pipe Co | 39 | 37,700 | |||||
Ron & Rod's PlumbingProducts | 44 | 14,850 | |||||
Khatan Steel Corp | 57 | 12,000 | |||||
Total | 132,580 | ||||||
The transactions throughDecember 23 have already been recorded by the former controller.You | |||||||
are to begin your work byentering the transaction of December 25 for the payment of cashto | |||||||
repurchase stock. | |||||||
Dec-14 | |||||||
S | M | T | W | T | F | S | |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ||
7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | |
14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | |
21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | |
28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | ||||
December Transactions | |||||||
December | |||||||
1 | Received a check in the amount of $22,364 fromSwanson Brothers Contruction in full | ||||||
payment of invoice No. 1120 dated Novermber 26 inthe amount of $22,590. | |||||||
1 | Sold sewer and drainage pipe to Beverly's BuildingProducts on account, invoice No. 1201 | ||||||
for $28850. | |||||||
2 | Purchased copper tubing and fittings from Edward'sPlumbing Supplies Inc. on account, | ||||||
purchase order No. 315 for $32660, terms n/60. | |||||||
2 | Issued check No. 1580 for $28,700 to OxenfordCopperworks in settlement of the | ||||||
balance owned on purchase order No. 280. | |||||||
3 | A court notice indicates that Iwanaga Plumbing andHeating is bankrupt and payment | ||||||
of its account improbable; the president orders theaccount to be written off as a | |||||||
bad debt (invoice No. 780). | |||||||
3 | Sold bathroom fixtures to Bilder Construction Co onaccount, invoice No. 1202 for | ||||||
$47,700.00 | |||||||
4 | Received a check in the amount of $45,374 from thePotts Co in full payment of invoice | ||||||
No. 1128 dated November 27 for $46,300. | |||||||
4 | Sold plumbing supplies and plastic pipe to CoconinoContractors Inc. on account, invoice | ||||||
No. 1203 for $12,300. | |||||||
4 | Issued check No. 1581 for $720 to Standard Oil Co,in payment of gas, oil, and truck repair | ||||||
from Tierney's Standard Service. | |||||||
5 | Issued check No. 1582 for $11,880 to Khatan SteelCorp. in full settlement of purchase order | ||||||
No. 312 for $12,000. | |||||||
5 | Issued check No. 1583 for $12,054 to PhoenixPlastics in full payment of Phoenix's invoice | ||||||
dated November 28 in the amount of $12,300, forpurchase order No. 313, terms 2/10, n/30. | |||||||
5 | Received a check in the amount of $72,863 fromRankin Plumbing Corp. in full payment | ||||||
of invoice No. 1129 dated November 28 for$74,350. | |||||||
8 | Sold cast pipe to Trudy's Plumbing on account,invoice No. 1204 for $26,300. | ||||||
8 | Received a check in the amount of $28,700 fromCoconion Contractors, Inc. in full payment | ||||||
of invoice No. 1091 dated October 20. | |||||||
8 | Purchased bathroom fixtures from Phoenix Plastics,on account, purchcase order No. 316 | ||||||
for $56,800 terms 1/10, n/30. | |||||||
8 | Received a check in the amount of $29,600 fromBoecker Builders in partial payment of | ||||||
balance outstanding covering invoice Nos. 1050 and1071. | |||||||
9 | The payroll summary for the biweekly pay periodended Friday, December 5 contained the | ||||||
follwing information: | |||||||
Delivery and warehouse wages | 4,860 | ||||||
FICA taxes withheld | 410 | ||||||
Federal income taxes withheld | 900 | ||||||
State income taxes withheld | 190 | ||||||
Net pay | 3,360 | ||||||
Employer's payroll taxes: | |||||||
FICA tax | 410 | ||||||
Federal unemployment tax | - | ||||||
State unemployment tax | - | ||||||
Issued check No. 1584 for the amount of the net payand deposited it in the payroll bank | |||||||
account. Individual payroll checks were thenpreppared for distributions to the biweekly | |||||||
emplyees on Tuesday, December 9, 2014. | |||||||
9 | Issued check No. 1585 for $650 to Scooter Gordonfor lettering and sign painting on some | ||||||
delivery trucks. | |||||||
9 | Issued check No. 1586 for $6,980 to PhoenixPlastics, in payment of Phoenix's invoice dated | ||||||
November 12 in the amount of $6,980, our purchaseorder No. 299. | |||||||
10 | Issued check No. 1587 for $37,323 to Smith Pipe Coin full payment of their invoice dated | ||||||
November 28, terms 1/15, n/30, our purchase orderNo. 314. | |||||||
10 | Received a check in the amount of $15,500 fromTrudy's Plumbing in full settlement of | ||||||
invoice No. 1106 dated November 7. | |||||||
10 | Sold pipe, fixtures, and accessories to Trudy'sPlumbing on account, invoice No. 1205 for | ||||||
$26,850.00 | |||||||
11 | Sold pumbing supplies and copper tubing to ThePotts Company on account, invoice No. | ||||||
1206 for $31,450. | |||||||
11 | Received a check in the amount of $33,320 fromBoecker Builders in full payment of invoice | ||||||
No. 1071. | |||||||
11 | Cash sales to date totaled $10,232. | ||||||
12 | Received a check in the amount of $25,774 fromTrudy's Plumbing in payment of inoivce | ||||||
No. 1204. | |||||||
12 | Sold plumbing fixtures and supplies to BoeckerBuilders, on account, invoice No. 1207 | ||||||
for $24,730. | |||||||
15 | The Potts Co returned defective copper tubing thatis purchased on December 11. A credit | ||||||
memo in the amount of $5680 is issued relative toinvoice No. 1206. The copper tubing | |||||||
had a cost of $3692. | |||||||
15 | The defective copper tubing is returned to Edward'sPlumbing supplies, Inc. along with | ||||||
a debit memo in the amount of $3692 in reduction ofpurchase order No. 315. | |||||||
15 | Issud check No. 1588 for $599 in payment ofNovember telephone bill to Northern | ||||||
Illinois Communications. | |||||||
16 | Issued check No. 1589 in the amount of $12,360 inpayment of federal withholding taxes, | ||||||
$10,573, and FICA taxes, $1787, payable on Novembersalaries and wages; The check is | |||||||
remitted to the Winnebago County Bank as thedepository. | |||||||
16 | Issued check No. 1590 for $56,232 to PhoenixPlastics, Inc, in payment of purchase order | ||||||
No. 316. | |||||||
17 | The president informs you that Bilder ConstructionCo agrees to convert the $48900 | ||||||
overdue account receivable (invoice No. 1120) to a8% note due six months from today. | |||||||
17 | Purchased plumbing materials from Smith PipeCompany on account, purcase order No. | ||||||
317 for $,51,120 terms 1/15, n/60. | |||||||
17 | Sold drain tile, plastic pipe, and copper tubing toA & B Hardware on account, invoice No. | ||||||
1208 for $7,340. | |||||||
18 | Sold fixtures and materials to CoconinoContractors, Inc. on account, invoice No. 1209 for | ||||||
$44,530. | |||||||
18 | An invoice in the amount of $1,021 was receivedfrom S. White Trucking Company for | ||||||
freight on purchase order No. 317 and paid byissuing check No. 1591. | |||||||
18 | Received a check in the amount of $26,582 fromTrudy's Plumbing in payment of invoice | ||||||
No. 1205. | |||||||
19 | Purchased office supplies from the Pen & Pad,issuing check No. 1592 in the amount of | ||||||
$1,460. (Note: Debit asset account). | |||||||
19 | Purchased a new Faith computer for $5600 fromBusiness Basics, Inc, purchase order | ||||||
No, 318, paying $600 down through check No. 1593with the balance due in thirty days | |||||||
(n/30). The computer has an estmated life of 4years with a salvage value of $2200. | |||||||
22 | Purchased bathroom and kitchen fixtures fromPhoenix Plastics, on account, purchase | ||||||
order No. 319 for $48,330, terms 1/10, n/30. | |||||||
22 | Received a bill from DeKalb Transport for $2580 forfreight costs incurred during the last 30 | ||||||
days, terms n/30. | |||||||
23 | The payroll summary for the biweekly pay periodended Friday, December 19 contained the | ||||||
follwing information: | |||||||
Delivery and warehouse wages | 5,770 | ||||||
FICA taxes withheld | 415 | ||||||
Federal income taxes withheld | 1,067 | ||||||
State income taxes withheld | 225 | ||||||
Net pay | 4,063 | ||||||
Employer's payroll taxes: | |||||||
FICA tax | 415 | ||||||
Federal unemployment tax | - | ||||||
State unemployment tax | - | ||||||
Issued check No. 1594 for the amount of the net payand deposited it in the payroll bank | |||||||
account. Individual payroll checks were thenprepared for distributions to the biweekly | |||||||
emplyees on Tuesday, December 23. | |||||||
NOTE: Transactions up to this point have beenrecorded. At this point you became | |||||||
controller and are responsible for recordign allfurther transactions. | |||||||
25 | The board of directors voted to purchase 2,500shares of its own stock from stockholder | ||||||
Dionne Schivone at $76 per share and issued checkNo. 1595 in payment. Stock repurchases | |||||||
are recorded at cost. Rockford is purchasing theseshares because Ms. Schivone had been | |||||||
a valuable employee. | |||||||
26 | The baord of directors declared a $1.25 per sharecash dividend payable on January 14 to | ||||||
shareholders of record by the end of the day ofDecember 26. | |||||||
26 | The president informs you that Beverly's BuildingProducts agrees to convert the $13,600 | ||||||
overdue accounts receivable (invoice No. 1119)balance to a 10% note due six months from | |||||||
today. | |||||||
29 | A half-acre parcel of land adjacent to the buildingis acquired in exchange for 750 shares | ||||||
of unissued common stock. The land has a fair valueof $58,400 and will be used | |||||||
immediately as an outside storage lot and parkinglot. | |||||||
29 | An invoice in the amount of $1,860 is received fromWayne McManus, lawyer, for legal | ||||||
services involved in the acquisition of theadjacent parcel of land; check No. 1596 is issued. | |||||||
29 | Sold pipe and plumbing materials to BoeckerBuilders on account, invoice No. 1210 for | ||||||
$44,280 | |||||||
30 | Issued check No. 1597 in the amount of $3,500 tothe Northern Star for adverstisement run in | ||||||
the home building supplement of December 13. | |||||||
30 | Issued check No. 1598 in the amount of $830 toStandard Oil Co. in payment of gas, oil, | ||||||
and truck repairs from Standard Oil Co. (useFreight-out). | |||||||
30 | Purchased copper and cast iron pipe from OxenfordCopperworks on account, purchase | ||||||
order No. 320 for $55,240, terms 1/10, n/30. | |||||||
30 | Check No. 1599 for $9,400 is issued to the bondsinking fund trustee, Chicago Trust Co., | ||||||
for deposit in the sinking fund. (Use OtherAssets). | |||||||
30 | Sold plumbing supplies to Swanson BrothersConstruction on account, invoice No. 1211 | ||||||
for $24,150. | |||||||
31 | Received a check for $24,730 from Boecker Buildersin payment of invoice No. 1207. | ||||||
31 | Issued check No. 1600 for $50,609 to Smith PipeCompany in payment of purchase order | ||||||
No. 317. | |||||||
31 | The custodian of the petty cash fund submits thefollowing receipts for reimbursement | ||||||
and reports a cash-on-hand count of $8. | |||||||
Postage stampls used (supplies) | $38 | ||||||
United Parcel (freight-out) | 23 | ||||||
C.O.D postage (freight costs) | 51 | ||||||
Christmas office decorations (Misc exp) | 30 | ||||||
Check No. 1601 is issued and cashed to reimbursethe fund. | |||||||
31 | Sold an electric truck-lift to Leila Stierman Co.for $2600 cash. The original cost was | ||||||
$7900 with salvage value of $900, a life of 10years, and accumulated depreciation | |||||||
recorded through 12/31/13 is $4,550. Thestraight-line method is used. (Note: the | |||||||
company follows the practice of recording a halfyear's depreciation in the year of | |||||||
acquisition and a half year in the year ofdisposal.) First, bring the depreciation expense | |||||||
up to date in the general journal. Then journalizethe entire entry for the sale in the cash | |||||||
receipts journal. | |||||||
31 | Sold bathroom fixtures and plumbing supplies toTrudy's Plumbing on account, invoice | ||||||
No. 1212 for $56370. | |||||||
31 | Because for some time the petty cash fund has beensmaller than required for monthly | ||||||
expenditures, the fund is increased by $95 bycashing check No. 1602 and placing the | |||||||
money in the petty cash fund. | |||||||
31 | The payroll summary for the monthly paid employeesin submitted so that December | ||||||
checks can be distributed before the year-end; thedetails are as follows: | |||||||
Office and administrative salaries | $43,900 | ||||||
Federal income taxes withheld | 7,696 | ||||||
State income taxes withheld | 1,517 | ||||||
FICA taxes withheld | 3,120 | ||||||
Net pay | $31,567 | ||||||
Issued check No, 1603 for the amount of the net payand deposited it in the payroll bank | |||||||
account. Individual payroll checks were preparedfor distribution to all monthly employees | |||||||
by the end of the day. | |||||||
Employer's payroll taxes: | |||||||
FICA tax (all office and administrative) | $3,120 | ||||||
Federal unemployment tax | 0 | ||||||
State unemployment tax | 0 | ||||||
31 | Cash sale since December 12 total $42150. | ||||||
Instructions | |||||||
1 | Make the entries in the appropriate journal forDecember 25 through December 31. | ||||||
(adjusting entries are recorded in generaljournal) | |||||||
2 | Post any amounts to be posted as individual amountsfrom journals to the general ledger | ||||||
and update the receivable and payable subsidiaryledger accounts. | |||||||
(only a few entries are posted for Dec, e.g.,account receivable. Please post all other entries) | |||||||
3 | Foot and cross-foot the columnar journals andcomplete the month-end postings of all | ||||||
books of orginal entry. |