PSYC 352 Lecture Notes - Lecture 10: Classical Conditioning, Opponent Process
Document Summary
After conditioning occurs, presenting us at different intensity alters the strength of the cr in response. S-r model: stimulus (ns) becomes associated with the unconditioned response. S-s model: ns becomes directly associated with the us. Cs acts as a substitute for the us. The cr prepares the organism for presentation of the us. The cr counteracts the effects of the ur. The cr is an opponent process to the ur. For addicts, the cs can be things like the place to get high, or people. That is why recovery suggests avoiding these people and places to stay sober. Ex- lowers heart rate before taking an upper (cocaine) If the drug is not taken there is potential health risk or less serious withdrawal symptoms. If have extinguished cr & take same high dose of drug, more likely to overdose. Proposed a mathematical way to calculate the change in strength of the cs"s relationship to the.