ORGS 4560 Lecture 25: ORGS 4560 Lecture 25

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ORGS 4560
Lecture 25
The Principle of Consistency: People align with their clear
commitments
o Make their commitments active, public, and voluntary
o Commitments have a powerful effect on future actions
o Individuals feel obligate to live up to their commitments
because those commitments are active, public, and voluntary
o A choice made actively (spoken out loud, or written down or
otherwise made explicit) is considerably more likely to direct
someone’s future conduct than the same choice left unspoken
GET THINGS IN WRITING (can be in the form of a memo
after a commitment is made)
o Witten statements even more powerful when they are made
public
o Most people wish to appear consistent to others
o Samuel Butler: “He that complies against his will/Is of his own
opinion still” explains why commitments must be voluntary to
be lasting and effective
o Employees has to want to improve on their own, improvement
cannot be forced or threatened
The Principle of Authority: People defer to experts
o Expose your expertise; don’t assume it’s self-evident
o Roman poet Virgil “Believe an expert”
o Expert views shift public opinion
o Well selected experts offer valuable and efficient short-cut to
good decisions
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