MGMT 1030 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Vertical Integration, Electrical Engineering, Adding Machine

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Huge demand for coke to run the engine. Created great demand for coal, iron, and steel. Change from wood to iron and steel construction. Less leakage and more capacity for cargo with steel and steam ships. Military shift from wood to iron ships. 2. 5 million licensed cars in 1930: iron and steel. He patented most of his work; steel is vital, stronger than iron. The bessemer process was the first inexpensive industrial process for the mass-production of steel from molten pig iron. The key principle is removal of impurities from the iron by oxidation with air being blown through the molten iron. The bessemer process revolutionized steel manufacture by decreasing its cost, from 40 per long ton to 6 7 per long ton, along with greatly increasing the scale and speed of production. The process also decreased the labor requirements for steel-making.

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