KINE 2011 Lecture Notes - Lecture 20: Oncotic Pressure, Blood Plasma, Carbonic Anhydrase
11 Dec 2017
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Blood plasma: water acts as transport medium, carries heat, some (little) o2 is soluble in water, electrolytes important in membrane excitability; distribute fluid by osmosis between. High concentration of albumin in capillaries so pulls fluid in: globulins. Alpha and beta: transport many water-insoluble substances; including clotting factors and inactive precursor molecules (specific) ie cholesterol iron. Rely entirely on anaerobic glycolysis for atp formation (no mitochondria: carbonic anhydrase: Catalyze reaction that ultimately lead to conversion of metabolically produced co2 to carbonic acid. Hco3 bicarbonate and h+ primary form in which co2 is transported in blood (in addition to being bound to hb) Anti ab: need to see antigen before making antibodies, we test our (cid:272)ells so they do(cid:374)"t atta(cid:272)k our o(cid:449)(cid:374) a(cid:374)tige(cid:374)s, other (cid:271)lood syste(cid:373)s do(cid:374)"t i(cid:374)du(cid:272)e a(cid:374) i(cid:373)(cid:373)u(cid:374)e respo(cid:374)se they are not as antigenic. Rhesus (rh) blood group: cde system: 50 blood group antigens with 6 primary antigen groups (cdecde): fischer. Leukocytes: wbc, mobile unite of immune system.
