HIST 2905 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Thermidorian Reaction, Christian Mortalism, Tennis Court Oath
Document Summary
One of the major reasons for the success of the committee: reinvention, transformation. They do so much in a few months. The committee were victims of their own success. His death is viewed as a symbol as a return to moderation. They stripped the committee of public safety of their war rights. The national convention comes to an end. The directory: last establishment of revolutionary time. The directory are followed by the rise of napoleon. Most people of france were looking for peace and stability. He is a product of the revolution. Their third goal was to create a republic of virtue. They want to create something that is hostile to religion and semi religious at the same time. They replaced catholicism with a new state religion. Their new religion has martyrs, rituals, religious festivals. They released a new calendar with new names for the months (linked to the seasons) They wanted to make people forget the old gods completely.