ECON 3240 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Immigration Policy, Fidel Castro, Boat Lift
Document Summary
Wh(cid:455)"s i(cid:373)(cid:373)igratio(cid:374) i(cid:373)porta(cid:374)t to la(cid:271)our e(cid:272)o(cid:374)o(cid:373)ists: affects size of labour force (cid:894)i(cid:374)(cid:272)rease i(cid:374) suppl(cid:455) a(cid:374)d if there"s (cid:374)o (cid:272)ha(cid:374)ge i(cid:374) de(cid:373)a(cid:374)d it"ll de(cid:272)rease (cid:449)age(cid:895, may affect skill composition of workforce. Immigration to canada has always been important, but used to fluctuate much more. Significant variation in immigrant concentration across major metropolitan areas. Aspects of immigration to canada that policy makers can influence: # of immigrants, characteristics of immigrants. Immigration policy objective: maximizing (cid:862)(cid:374)atio(cid:374)al (cid:449)elfare(cid:863, humanitarian, political, pre(cid:448)ious s(cid:455)ste(cid:373) (cid:862)fa(cid:373)il(cid:455)(cid:863) (cid:271)rought i(cid:374) ppl (cid:449)ho had fa(cid:373)il(cid:455) i(cid:374) the (cid:272)ou(cid:374)tr(cid:455) (cid:894)did(cid:374)"t look @ characteristics) Setting # of immigrants: max set in consultation w/ provinces. Determining characteristics of migrants: no discrimination based on nation of origin (as of mid-20th century, 2 classes of migrants assessed (point system) and non-assessed, non assessed: Currently comprise 39% of immigrants to canada. Objectives humanitarian aid or reuniting families. Assessed immigrants 60%: evaluate on the basis of likely contribution / success in canadian labour market (cid:862)poi(cid:374)t s(cid:455)ste(cid:373)(cid:863)
