ADMS 2511 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Transactional Leadership, Transformational Leadership, Absenteeism

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ADMS 2511 Tutorial 4 Notes Full Range of Leadership Model
Introduction
Transactional and transformational leadership complement each other
They are not opposing approaches to getting things done.
Transformational leadership builds on transactional leadership and produces levels of
follower effort and performance that go beyond what transactional leadership alone
can do.
But the reverse is not true.
So if you are a good transactional leader but do not have transformational qualities, you
will likely only be a mediocre leader.
The best leaders are transactional and transformational.
Exhibit 11-6 shows the full range of leadership model.
Laissez-faire is the most passive and therefore the least effective of the leader
behaviours.
Management by exception active or passiveis slightly better than laissez-faire, but
it’s still cosidered ieffectie.
Management by exception leaders tend to be available only when there is a problem,
which is often too late.
Contingent reward leadership can be an effective style of leadership, but will not get
employees to go above and beyond the call of duty.
Only with the four remaining leadership stylesall aspects of transformational
leadershipare leaders able to motivate followers to perform above expectations
Transcend their own self-interest for the sake of the organization.
Individualized consideration, intellectual stimulation, inspirational motivation, and
idealized ifluece ko as the four I ’s all result in extra effort from employees,
higher productivity, higher morale and satisfaction, higher organizational effectiveness,
lower turnover, lower absenteeism, and greater organizational adaptability.
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