ACTG 2010 Lecture Notes - Lecture 12: Cash Flow Statement, Cash Flow

19 views1 pages

em8128

23 Dec 2019

School

Department

Course

Professor

For unlimited access to Class Notes, a Class+ subscription is required.

Document Summary

Statement of cash flows how cash increased and decreased in the year. Beginning and ending cash: is the first lines of balance sheet and the last lines in cash flow cash flow statement breaks down what happened in between the beginning and the end. Cash goes up because money is coming from banks or other intuitions. Cash goes down when those payables are being paid off: accounts that go under this section are usually long term asset and liabilities accounts. Using cash to invest into ppe or long term/fixed assets. Cash down when buying and cash up when selling. Investment from stock if any money comes from there: accounts that go under this section are usually long term assets. Cash up when customers are paying us, cash down when paying any small payables (inventory or expenses: accounts that go under this section are usually short term asset and liabilities accounts.

Related Questions

Comparative financial statement data for Carmono Company follow:

	This Year		Last Year
Assets
Cash	$	7.50	$	14.00
Accounts receivable		50.00		43.00
Inventory		92.50		79.20

Total current assets		150.00		136.20

Property, plant, and equipment		231.00		194.00
Less accumulated depreciation		45.60		34.20

Net property, plant, and equipment		185.40		159.80

Total assets	$	335.40	$	296.00

Liabilities and Stockholdersâ Equity
Accounts payable	$	55.50	$	46.00
Common stock		118.00		91.00
Retained earnings		161.90		159.00

Total liabilities and stockholdersâ equity	$	335.40	$	296.00

For this year, the company reported net income as follows:


Sales	$	850.00
Cost of goods sold		510.00

Gross margin		340.00
Selling and administrative expenses		320.00

Net income	$	20.00

This year Carmono declared and paid a cash dividend. There were no sales of property, plant, and equipment during this year. The company did not repurchase any of its own stock this year.

Carmono CompanyStatement of Cash Flows - Indirect MethodFor This Year Ended December 31Operating activities:Net income$20.00Adjustments to convert net income to a cash basis:Depreciation$11.40Increase in accounts receivable(7.00)Increase in inventory(13.30)Increase in accounts payable9.500.60Net cash provided by operating activities20.60Investing activities:Increase in plant and equipment(37.00)Net cash used in investing activities(37.00)Financing activities:Increase in common stock27.00Cash dividends(17.10)Net cash provided by financing activities9.90Net decrease in cash(6.50)Beginning cash and cash equivalents14.00Ending cash and cash equivalents$7.50

2.	Compute Carmonoâs free cash flow for this year. (Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places.)

Free cash flow$

Changes in various accounts and gains and losses on the sale of assets during the year for Argon Company are given below:

Item		Amount
Accounts receivable	$	79,000	decrease
Inventory	$	120,000	increase
Prepaid expenses	$	3,500	decrease
Accounts payable	$	41,000	decrease
Accrued liabilities	$	9,600	increase
Income taxes payable	$	15,700	increase
Sale of equipment	$	8,100	gain
Sale of long-term investments	$	12,200	loss

Required:

For each item, indicate whether the dollar amount should be added to or deducted from net income under the indirect method when computing the net cash provided by operating activities for the year.

Item	Amount	Effect
Accounts receivable
Inventory
Prepaid expenses
Accounts payable
Accrued liabilities
Income taxes payable
Sale of equipment
Sale of long-term investments

Apex Company prepared the statement of cash flows for the current year that is shown below:

Apex Company Statement of Cash FlowsâIndirect Method
Operating activities:
Net income			$	41,500
Adjustments to convert net income to cash basis:
Depreciation	$	20,100
Increase in accounts receivable		(61,500)
Increase in inventory		(25,100)
Decrease in prepaid expenses		9,400
Increase in accounts payable		54,300
Decrease in accrued liabilities		(10,100)
Increase in income taxes payable		3,300		(9,600)

Net cash provided by operating activities				31,900
Investing activities:
Proceeds from the sale of equipment		15,200
Loan to Thomas Company		(41,900)
Additions to plant and equipment		(121,800)

Net cash used for investing activities				(148,500)
Financing activities:
Increase in bonds payable		88,800
Increase in common stock		38,700
Cash dividends		(28,400)

Net cash provided by financing activities				99,100

Net decrease in cash				(17,500)
Beginning cash balance				27,200

Ending cash balance			$	9,700

Required:

Compute Apex Companyâs free cash flow for the current year. (Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign.)

Free Cash Flow

For the just completed year, Hanna Company had net income of $95,000. Balances in the companyâs current asset and current liability accounts at the beginning and end of the year were as follows:

	December 31
	End of Year		Beginning of Year
Current assets:
Cash	$	59,000	$	80,000
Accounts receivable	$	164,000	$	184,000
Inventory	$	448,000	$	346,000
Prepaid expenses	$	11,500	$	15,000
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable	$	366,000	$	392,000
Accrued liabilities	$	8,000	$	13,000
Income taxes payable	$	32,000	$	25,000

The Accumulated Depreciation account had total credits of $42,000 during the year. Hanna Company did not record any gains or losses during the year.

Required:

Use the indirect method to determine the net cash provided by (or used in) operating activities for the year. (List any deduction in cash and cash outflows as negative amounts.)

redgrasshopper904

Question 11

The Kerchin Company purchased $60,000 worth of stock in theXeronics company in 2006. In 2012 the stock was sold for $78,000.On the statement of cash flows prepared using the indirect methodthe company will report:

	A.	a subtraction of $60,000 in the investing section.
	B.	an addition to net income of $18,000 in the operatingsection.
	C.	a subtraction from net income of $18,000 in the operatingsection.
	D.	an addition of $18,000 in the investing section.

2 points

Question 12

When preparing the operating section of a statement of cashflows using the indirect method, various adjustments are needed.Which of the following adjustments is incorrectly stated?

	A.	Add gains on sale of equipment.
	B.	Add to net income any increases in current liabilities.
	C.	Add to net income depreciation and amortization expense.
	D.	Deduct any increases in inventories from net income.

2 points

Question 13

In 2011 Armstrong Company sold for $76,000 cash, an asset whichhad an original cost of $204,000 and accumulated depreciation of$98,000. On the statement of cash flows prepared using the indirectmethod the company should report:

	A.	an addition to net income in the operating section of$30,000.
	B.	a subtraction from net income of $30,000 in the operatingsection.
	C.	a subtraction of $106,000 in the investing section.
	D.	an addition of $76,000 in the investing section.
	E.	Both A and D are correct.

2 points

Question 14

In 2011 Covington Company sold an asset which had an originalcost of $54,000 and accumulated depreciation of $28,000 for $15,000in cash. On the statement of cash flows prepared using the indirectmethod the company should report:

	A.	an addition to net income in the operating section of$11,000.
	B.	a subtraction from net income in the operating section of$11,000.
	C.	a source of cash of $15,000 in the investing section.
	D.	a use of cash in the investing section of $39,000.
	E.	Both a and c are correct.

2 points

Question 15

Henry Company's statement of cash flows indicated a $52,000decrease in cash during the year. The statement also indicated that$63,000 was provided by operating activities and $71,000 was usedby investing activities. How much are net cash used by financingactivities?

	A.	$86,000
	B.	($44,000)
	C.	$42,000
	D.	$40,000

2 points

Question 16

Which of the following would be an example of a cashequivalent?

	A.	Notes receivable.
	B.	Accounts receivable.
	C.	Money market funds.
	D.	Investment in GMC stock.

2 points

Question 17

Carte Company reported cost of goods sold for $100,000 anddepreciation expense totaling $7,000. On January 1, Carte hadinventory and accounts payable of $21,000 and $24,000,respectively. On December 31, inventory and accounts payable were$28,000 and $20,000, respectively. Net income is $60,000. Beginningaccounts receivable was $13,000 and ending was $12,000. How muchare the cash flows from operating activities using the indirectmethod?

	A.	$57,000
	B.	$50,000
	C.	$65,000
	D.	$77,000

2 points

Question 18

The statement of cash flows is typically used to determine if acompany can:

	A.	generate enough cash to pay cash dividends to stockholders.
	B.	generate enough cash to pay an increase in employees wages.
	C.	generate enough cash to acquire another company.
	D.	generate enough cash to buy equipment.

2 points

Question 19

Cash flows related to buying and selling long-term assets areclassified as:

	A.	financing activities.
	B.	investing activities.
	C.	non-cash activities.
	D.	operating activities.

2 points

Question 20

Given the following information, what amount of cash wascollected from customers during 2012? All sales are on account.

	2011	2012
Accounts receivable	$ 800,000	$ 580,000
Sales	3,100,000	3,250,000

	A.	$2,880,000
	B.	$3,620,000
	C.	$2,670,000
	D.	$3,470,000

2 points

crimsonshark725

1. Which statement is normally prepared first? (Points : 3) Income statement Balance sheet Statement of cash flows Retained earnings statement2. When a business borrows money, it incurs a(n) (Points : 3) tax. liability. cash payment. all of these.3. More than 70% of businesses are organized as what type of business? (Points : 3) Not-for-profit Corporation Partnership Sole proprietorship4. Brennan, Inc. had revenues of $234,000, expenses of $175,000, and dividends of $40,000 during 2009. Which of the following statements is correct? (Points : 3) Net income for 2009 totaled $19,000. Net income for 2009 totaled $59,000. Total retained earnings increased by $59,000 during 2009. Total retained earnings decreased by $40,000 during 2009.5. The statement of cash flows is integrated with the balance sheet because (Points : 3) the cash at the beginning of the period plus or minus the cash flows from operating, investing, and financing activities equals the end of period cash reported on the balance sheet. the cash at the beginning of the period plus or minus the net income equals the end of period cash reported on the balance sheet. the cash at the beginning of the period plus or minus assets and liabilities equals the end of period cash reported on the balance sheet. the cash at the beginning of the period plus or minus the cash flows from operating activities equals the end of period cash reported on the balance sheet.6. The basic financial statements do NOT include the (Points : 3) income statement. tax return balance sheet. statement of cash flows.7. A __________ is an economic event that under generally accepted accounting principles affects an element of the financial statements and must be recorded. (Points : 3) framework control set of rules transaction8. The payment of a liability (Points : 3) decreases assets and stockholders' equity. increases assets and decreases liabilities. decreases assets and increases liabilities. decreases assets and decreases liabilities. 9. Co. received $1,000 from Newbie as rent for the use of a building owned by UNI. How does this transaction affect UNI's accounts if UNI recognizes a liability? (Points : 3) Cash is increased and revenue is increased. Cash is increased and revenue is decreased. Cash is increased and unearned revenue is increased. It is not recorded.10. Depreciation Expense and Accumulated Depreciation are classified, respectively, as (Points : 3) expense and contra asset. asset and contra liability. revenue and asset. contra asset and expense.11. Deferred expenses (prepaid expenses) are items initially recorded as assets but are expected to become __________ over time. (Points : 3) Liabilities Assets stockholders%u2019 equity Expenses12. A&M Co. provided services of $1,000,000 to clients on account. How does this transaction affect A&M%u2019s accounts? (Points : 3) Increase accounts receivable and cash by $1,000,000 each Increase accounts receivable and revenues by $1,000,000 each Increase accounts receivable and unearned revenues by $1,000,000 each No effect at this time13. Multiple-step income statements show: (Points : 3) gross profit but not income from operations. neither gross profit nor income from operations. both gross profit and income from operations. income from operations but not gross profit.14. Since merchandise inventory is normally sold within a year, how is it reported on the balance sheet? (Points : 3) As a revenue As the cost of merchandise sold It does not appear on the Balance Sheet As a current asset15. The credit terms of a sale are normally indicated on a(n) (Points : 3) purchase order. invoice. bill of lading. account receivable.16. Inventory shortage is recorded when (Points : 3) merchandise is returned by a buyer. merchandise purchased from a seller is incomplete or short. merchandise is returned to a seller. there is a difference between a physical count of inventory and inventory records. 17. The bank reconciliation (Points : 3) should be prepared by an employee who records cash transactions. is part of the internal control system. is for information purposes only. is sent to the bank for verification.18. A special cash fund used to make small payments that occur frequently is called a(n) (Points : 3) operating expenses fund. change fund. market fund. petty cash fund.19. The objectives of internal control are to (Points : 3) control the internal organization of the accounting department personnel and equipment. provide reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded, information is processed accurately, and laws and regulations are complied with. prevent fraud and promote the social interest of the company. provide control over %u201Cinternal-use only%u201D reports and employee internal conduct.20. When a firm uses internal auditors, it is adhering to which of the following internal control elements? (Points : 3) Risk assessment Proofs and security measures Monitoring Separating responsibilities for related operations21. What type of account is Allowance for Doubtful Accounts? (Points : 3) Contra asset Asset Revenue Expense22. Merchandise inventory is reported on the balance sheet in the section entitled (Points : 3) current assets. fixed assets. current liabilities. stockholders' equity.23. Receivables are usually a significant portion of (Points : 3) total current liabilities. total liabilities. total current assets. total assets.24. The inventory data for an item for November are: Nov.1 Inventory 25 units at $20 10 Purchased 30 units at $21 30 Purchased 10 units at $22 Sold 35 unitsUsing the first-in, first-out method, what is the cost of the merchandise inventory of 30 units on November 30? (Points : 3) $640 $605 $623 $66025. All amounts paid to get an asset in place and ready for use are referred to as (Points : 3) capital expenditures. revenue expenditures. residual value. cost of an asset.26. Fixed assets are ordinarily presented in the balance sheet (Points : 3) at current market values. at replacement costs. at cost less accumulated depreciation. in a separate section along with intangible assets.27. Goodwill is (Points : 3) amortized similar to other intangibles. only written down if an impairment in value occurs. charged to expense immediately. amortized over 40 years or its economic life, whichever is shorter.28. If a capital expenditure is treated as a revenue expenditure, then (Points : 3) expenses are overstated and owners' equity is understated. expenses are overstated and assets are overstated. expenses are understated and owners' equity is overstated. net income is overstated and owners' equity is understated.29. A bond indenture is (Points : 3) a contract between the corporation issuing the bonds and the underwriters selling the bonds. the amount due at the maturity date of the bonds. a contract between the corporation issuing the bonds and the bondholders. the amount for which the corporation can buy back the bonds prior to the maturity date.30. Gross earnings for a payroll period less payroll deductions are referred to as (Points : 3) overtime pay. bonus pay. gross pay. net pay.31. How is treasury stock shown on the balance sheet? (Points : 3) As an asset As a decrease in stockholders' equity As an increase in stockholders' equity Treasury stock is not shown on the balance sheet.32. Current liabilities are (Points : 3) due but not receivable for more than one year. due but not payable for more than one year. due and receivable within one year. due and payable within one year.33. The total earnings of an employee for a payroll period are referred to as (Points : 3) take-home pay. pay net of taxes. net pay. gross pay.34. Where is interest expense listed on the income statement? (Points : 3) Other expense section Cost of merchandise sold Operating expenses Interest expense is on the balance sheet, not the income statement.35. A corporation has 50,000 shares of $100 par value stock outstanding. If the corporation issues a 4-for-1 stock split, the number of shares outstanding after the split will be (Points : 3) 200,000 shares. 50,000 shares. 250,000 shares. 12,500 shares.

sangriaporpoise636

ACTG 2010 Lecture Notes - Lecture 12: Cash Flow Statement, Cash Flow

Document Summary

Get access

Related Documents

ACTG 2010 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Cash Flow Statement, Operating Cash Flow, Cash Flow

ACTG 2010 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Free Cash Flow, Inventory Turnover, Cash Flow

ACTG 2010 Chapter Notes - Chapter 5: Income Tax, Cash Flow Statement, Cash Flow

Related Questions