Psychology 2320A/B Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Vigorish, Overdiagnosis, Diagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders

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Dsm iv criteria reviewed in the lecture this week. Rates have significantly increased sine 1990s, sex differences higher in clinical samples boys receiving treatment for adhd at 2-3 x higher rates (as high as 9:1). Who is doing the reportin in child diagnosis? (eg: depression distortion bias; idea of a parenting. Clinicians basing their diagnosis off of clinical judgement (biased) instead of diagnostic criteria: boys fit the prototype better, clinicians not weighing the diagnostic criteria equally . Problems with diagnosis: medicating people who are not actually suffering from the disorder, affects treatment effectiveness because some kids who don"t need meds are getting meds. Examine potential overdiagnosis and gender-bias diagnosis in clinical routine. **therapists who misdiagnosied adhd were also more likely to prescribe treatment (medication) Follow the criteria more strictly, change the bias in the diagnosis (more female things focused on; more peripheral symptoms that are more common)