Psychology 2310A/B Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Reinforcement, Behavioral Activation, Behavior Modification

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Tutorial 2 participated 2, #1 got it wrong, #2 emotional response in major takaway got it right. Automatic responses: not voluntary they are just doing them. Food (unconditioned stimulus) salivation ( unconditioned response) Then did bell with food got salivation ( conditioned response) Emotional responses ( on exam: we have deeply conditioned emotional responses, song always listened to it when dating, visiting old places ( schools , old homes, really influential. Phobias: two factor model, classical conditioning of fear, avoidance of stimulus ( negative reinforcement operant conditioning, use both classical ( traumatic experience with a previous netural experience ) Imaginal exposure associate emental images of feared stimuli with relaxation instead of trauma: leads to extinction of fear response, lowest vs most fear ( direct fear) Positive punishment (negative stimulus , positive reinforcement ) Negative reinforcement ( positive stimulus, negative reinforcement) Negative reinforcement ( negative stimulus , negative stimulus removed)

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