Political Science 1020E Lecture Notes - Lecture 18: Richard Posner, Economic Liberalism, Entrust
Document Summary
Human reason requires god"s help to discover the truth and promote human welfare. Catholic religion is the only religion of the state. It is an error that the pope should reconcile with reason. Rejected the french revolution and other major revolutions, such as the industrial. Reason a mistake because it is not grounded in emotion. Simple, rural, communal life and natural hierarchy. Industry is dehumanizing and alienating (some socialists agree to this) Commerce and capitalism destroy culture and spirituality. Free markets have the ability to destroy tradition. Worries about commercial activity and reject pursuit of profit and material wealth. Attract support from aristocratic landowners and working class. Address working class needs: improve working conditions; support right to organize and strike. Encourage working class to support monarchy and church. First strand: cultural conservatives reject rationalist pursuit of perfection and harmful effects of capitalism. Second strand: economic conservatives defend liberal society and laissez-faire capitalism from welfare liberalism; hence conservatives".