Pharmacology 2060A/B Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Body Water, Enterocyte, Hepatocyte
Document Summary
To understand the concept of drug distribution as it applies to pharmacokinetics. To appreciate the concept of volume of distribution. To understand the effect of protein binding on the pharmacology of drugs. To appreciate the effect of age and body composition on drug distribution. Drug distribution in the body: drugs distribute into compartments in the body where they may be stored, metabolized, excreted or exert their pharmacological effect. Parent drug or the metabolite are distributed within the plasma and principles apply only free drug is distribute to other compartments or sites of action, and the protein-bound drug remains in the plasma. Drug distribution: drug distribution is determined by, blood flow to tissues, ability of drug to move out of capillaries, ability of drug to move into cells. The more drug that distributes out of the blood, the lower the concentration of drug in the blood.