Media, Information and Technoculture 2200F/G Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Sexual Objectification, Histology, Castration Anxiety

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Myth is a type of speech it(cid:859)s a s(cid:455)ste(cid:373) of (cid:272)o(cid:373)(cid:373)u(cid:374)i(cid:272)atio(cid:374) Anything and everything can be a myth, provided it is conveyed by a discourse. Discourse = written or spoken communication, debate. Myth is not defined by the object of its message, but by the way in which is utters this message. Myth belongs to semiology: science of forms, studies significations apart from their content. Semiology postulates a relation between two terms: a signifier and a signified (and the sign) Myth is constructed by something that existed before it it(cid:859)s a se(cid:272)o(cid:374)d o(cid:396)de(cid:396) semiological system. Signification is the association of the signifier and the signified. It(cid:859)s the o(cid:374)l(cid:455) o(cid:374)e that is allo(cid:449)ed to (cid:271)e see(cid:374) i(cid:374) full: signification is the myth itself. Myth hides nothing it(cid:859)s fu(cid:374)(cid:272)tio(cid:374) is to disto(cid:396)t, (cid:374)ot to (cid:373)ake so(cid:373)ethi(cid:374)g disappea(cid:396: we can always find the true meaning of something hidden beneath myth does not erase the entire meaning completely.

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