Kinesiology 4459A/B Lecture 4: sentencing
Document Summary
If an accused is found guilty, the court imposes a sentence. The decision on sentence is ultimately a question of applying the law and is decided upon by the judge. The ccc outlines the principles and purpose of sentencing in s. 718: 718. To deter the offender and other persons from committing offences. To provide reparations for harm done to victims or to the community. To promote a sense of responsibility in offenders, and acknowledgment of the harm done to victims and to the community. Denunciation making sure the punishment reflects society"s abhorrence for the crime committed. Deterrence (both specific for the accused and general for the population at large) to reduce criminal conduct. Rehabilitation to change the behaviour of an offender and reconstitute them as productive citizens. Protection of the public through incarceration and/or the imposition of conditions to control the accused"s behaviour in the community and to prevent the repetition of the criminal activity.