Foods and Nutrition 1021 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Adipose Tissue, Caffeine, Blood Sugar
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Chapter 3: the remarkable body genetic material & cells: ge(cid:374)es. Direct the making of each body (cid:272)ell"s (cid:373)a(cid:272)hi(cid:374)e(cid:396)y, i(cid:374)(cid:272)ludi(cid:374)g e(cid:374)zy(cid:373)es (p(cid:396)otei(cid:374)s fa(cid:272)ilitati(cid:374)g (cid:272)he(cid:373)i(cid:272)al reactions) Provide instructions for all structural components needed to survive: body"s cells. Need nutrients (energy, oxygen, water, essential nutrients) Die at varying rates; replenish themselves every 3, 10, 120 days or once every few years (i. e. rbc every 3-4 months, need iron and b12) gi replace the quickest, so harmful substances get rid of. Each cell contains a complete set of genes; different ones are active in different types of cells. Grouped together to form tissues & organs; organs work together in body systems: fat cells. Specialize to store fat in the adipose tissue: red blood cells. Indicator of vitamin/mineral deficiencies: figu(cid:396)e 3. 1 of text a self--contained living entity (cid:862)a (cid:272)ell(cid:863) (shown on next slide) The body fluids & cardiovascular system: fluid & (cid:449)ate(cid:396) intake.