Earth Sciences 2240F/G Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Sedimentary Rock, James Ussher, Uniformitarianism

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Earth scie(cid:374)ce 2240g: catastrophic eve(cid:374)ts i(cid:374) earth"s history. Gain an understanding of those (predictable and unpredictable) events that catastrophically punctuate the normal evolution of earth. Learn what energy sources fuel ea(cid:396)th(cid:859)s p(cid:396)o(cid:272)esses i(cid:374) (cid:396)o(cid:272)ks, (cid:449)ate(cid:396) a(cid:374)d at(cid:373)osphe(cid:396)e, a(cid:374)d what factors turn ordinary processes into extraordinary ones. Lea(cid:396)(cid:374) the sig(cid:374)ifi(cid:272)a(cid:374)(cid:272)e of geologi(cid:272)al ti(cid:373)e a(cid:374)d (cid:449)e(cid:859)ll lea(cid:396)(cid:374) ho(cid:449) to (cid:396)ead dates i(cid:374)(cid:272)o(cid:396)po(cid:396)ated in ice, sediments and rocks. Write scientific reports; an assigned topic will be researched and presented in scientific format. The (cid:862) (cid:272)ie(cid:374)tifi(cid:272) method(cid:863) is the idea that e(cid:448)e(cid:396)yo(cid:374)e sta(cid:396)ts (cid:271)y (cid:373)aki(cid:374)g observations and then subconsciously makes a hypothesis. Over time they will test the hypothesis and suggest whether it is correct or not. Eventually a theory is developed but testing never stops. If all the tests are passed, we can make predictions for an end result. One that is always successful is reworded into a law.

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