Communication Sciences and Disorders 4411A/B Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Breastfeeding, Pacifier, Baby Talk

• School: Western University
• Department: Communication Sciences and Disorders
• Course: Communication Sciences and Disorders 4411A/B
• Professor: Janis Cardy

Document Summary

Spoken sound of a language, individual sounds. Allophones - variations in the same phoneme t cup of tea vs bat , variations in the way we say it. Phone the actual production of a sound by a speaker. System for representing sounds of speech how things sound and how they are pronounced. 40 ipa symbols for the 40 phonemes of english. Additional symbols (diacritics) to represent variations in pronunciation of same phoneme (e. g. , allophones, nasal twang, lisp, etc. ) /l/ /r/* / /*(ch - church) / / *(j jump) Alveolar (ridge behind upper teeth) t,s,n,d,z. Palatal (hard palate) - / / (beige, ge) / / (sh) /j/ (ye yellow, young) Velar (soft palate, velum) - / / (ing ring) /k/ (kit) /g/ (gut) Glottal (glottis) not strictly an articulator but functions to produce the unvoiced sounds - constricting glottis and blow air - /h/ Consonant systems vary across languages ex.