Classical Studies 2200 Lecture Notes - Lecture 13: Dactylic Hexameter, Theogony, Boeotia
Document Summary
Farmer and poet from the region of boeotia. Theo + gone = "the gods" origins" or "birth of the gods" (compare "genesis") Is also cosmogony: birth of the world-order or universe (cosmos) As divine family tree grows --> universe does as well. Ancient greek concept of the universe (insert picture) A text that reflects an oral epic tradition. Passed down through particular form of song "tradition" Substantial near eastern influence (e. g. babylonian enuma elish or epic of creation) Oral tradition was influenced by contact with the middle east. Originally sung by a single performer (bard or aoidos), self-accompanied with a lyre. 6 metrical units with a specific pattern of syllables in each time. Invocation of muses or other god (inspiration, authority) Calling on the gods to help the poet remember these old stories. Being channeled through the body by the muse. Formulae: repeated phrases e. g. "and thus he replied with winged words"