Classical Studies 1000 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Athenian Democracy, Halicarnassus, Greco-Persian Wars

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Not just an attempt to explain, but an over-arcing framework that explains (cid:494)history(cid:495) means (cid:494)inquiry(cid:495) The greeks don(cid:495)t rely upon the gods for their framework, the divine isn(cid:495)t the: they aren(cid:495)t necessary to explain history ultimate explanation but they simply play a role, story-writers/account-givers, writing about cultures roundabout greece, writing for merchants, The father of history/ the father of lies. Called his work (cid:494)the inquiries(cid:495) = (cid:494)the histories(cid:495: wrote about the persian wars. Sometimes would seem impossible: he was open to whatever a culture thought was important enough to be preserved. If you give humans success or luck, they respond in three stages. Saw this particularly with persia: blindness. Blind to how they became successful or great. Blind to the struggle/dangers they encountered in whatever brought them success. Success brings blindness to the dangers around you and yourself. The persian king forgot what it took to become king: pride. As a result of this blindness, you become arrogant.

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