Anatomy and Cell Biology 3319 Lecture Notes - Lecture 46: Radial Artery, Appendicitis, Spermatogonium

• School: Western University
• Department: Anatomy and Cell Biology
• Course: Anatomy and Cell Biology 3319
• Professor: Peter Merrifield

Document Summary

Female reproductive tract i ovaries & uterine tubes. Describe the structure, general function and location of the uterus, uterine tubes and ovaries. Trace the course of an ovum from ovulation to implantation. Define the term broad ligament and identify its constituent parts. Describe the path and significance of the round ligament. Describe the uterine blood supply and the changes that occur during menstruation. Site for fertilization, implantation, development *note: female reproductive system is focused on nurturing embryos, and not copulation like the male reproductive system) Primary sex organs for sex hormone secretion (estrogen & progesterone: gonads (ovaries, gamete production (ova) Secondary sex organs for successful fertilization and development: external genitalia superficial perineum, vagina accessory duct, uterine tubes accessory duct, uterus accessory duct, mammary glands. Suspensory ligament suspends ovaries from lateral wall of cavity; contains arteries, veins, and lymphatics. Round ligament runs through inguinal canal; serves no purpose (previously the gubernaculum of the female) Rectouterine pouch pouch between rectum and uterus.