PSYC 100A Lecture Notes - Lecture 14: Behaviorism, Diana Baumrind, Wince

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Although there may be justification for occasional punishment (larzelaere & baumrind, 2002), it usually leads to negative effects. October 17 2017: punishment behaviour is suppressed, not forgotten, punishment teaches discrimination, punishment can teach fear, physical punishment may increase aggressiveness by modeling aggression as a way to cope. If the organism is learning association between its behaviour and the resulting events, it is operant conditioning: eg. A seal balances a ball, it receives a fish, it balances the ball more. If the organism us learning associations between events that it does not control, it is classical conditioning: eg. Lightening + thunder we see lightening, we wince anticipating thunder. Operant conditioning and classical conditioning are both forms of associative learning. Classical conditioning: organisms form associations between stimuli- cs and us. It involves automatic reactions to stimuli (respondent behaviour: stimulus precedes the response and elicits it.

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