POL101Y1 Lecture Notes - Proportional Representation, Roh Tae-Woo, Presidential System
Document Summary
Blacks dominated population in south africa but whites dominated share of land and national income. Democracy is a very new concept, people fight for democracy, risking their lives. Democracy has a lot of appeal, the amount of democracies rapidly increased after 1975. Aristotle prefers democracy because he people are the most important. Virtue is made of liberty freedom of press, association, speech. Equality all people are equal regardless of social characteristics. The first 2 principles are protected by rule of law, law applies to everyone. Pluralism makes a democracy a compromise of ideas. Democracy is a competition: wins and losses, but the losers are never out. Institutionalized uncertainty nobody is safe in their position another chance. Since 1975, 53 countries democracies broke down out of democracy, half recovered. Quote states in 1920 that citizenship doesn"t always equal voting rights. As years passed, more racial and social groups were allowed to vote.