PCL102H1 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Prescription Drug, Drug Development, Dementia

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48% of us population are currently taking at least one prescription drug. Topic of adhd (is it a real illness or something the drug industry hypes up for profit?) 2900 drugs in research in 2009: 750 for cancer, 312 heart disease, 150 diabetes, 109 aids, 9(cid:1005) alzhei(cid:373)er"s a(cid:374)d s(cid:374)ile de(cid:373)e(cid:374)tia. Reflect a market and financial aspect (profit) In 2015, 45 drugs were approved (up from 41 in 2014) Drugs (cid:272)a(cid:374) (cid:271)e (cid:448)er(cid:455) e(cid:454)pe(cid:374)si(cid:448)e (cid:894)3(cid:1004)(cid:1004),(cid:1004)(cid:1004)(cid:1004) for a (cid:455)ear suppl(cid:455) of ale(cid:454)io(cid:374)"s ka(cid:374)u(cid:373)a(cid:895) Number of drugs approved in 2016 was much lower. *money spent on research and development has gone down over the years. Generic drugs: same chemical, off-patent (usually cheaper) Canada spends over per person per year on pharmaceuticals (highest in world except us) Newer, more expensive drugs vs. older, less expensive drugs. Is a new drug always superior: overall, only 1 in 10 drugs offers a significant therapeutic advantage.

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