GGR101H1 Lecture Notes - Lecture 10: Rano Kau, Polynesian Triangle, Lake Mungo Remains
Document Summary
Rottnest island: 30 kya (as old as 70 kya) All are in the northern territories, show they moved to the continent. Initial colonization of australasia: *map that we finish with this lecture, paleolithic settlement of australia, new zealand, oceania. Discovered in 1960s and 1970s: not older than 50 kya. Homo floresiensis: indonesia, nine individuals, dated 50 kya (as old as 100 kya, survived to c. 12 kya, nicknamed the hobbit , small stature, small cranial volume. Aboriginal mythology/cosmology: animistic spirits everywhere, time of ancestors, heroes, supernatural beings, when accessed: dreaming, associated with rock art. Composed of hawaii, eastern island, new zealand: c. 900 1300 ad, beat technologies, trading networks, collapse due to climate change, most northern island in polynesian triangle. Grew taro root, sweet potato (southern america!) Ate fish, pigs, dogs, rats, chicken : 4 major castes. Colonization of new zealand: one of the last places colonized, 1200-1300 ad. Major feature of globalized world: commodity trade, socially sugar!