CRI205H1 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Procedural Justice, Uniform Crime Reports, Content Analysis
Document Summary
The vast majority of canadians believe that violent crime has increased significantly over the past decade. Fear of crime is increasing among canadians: most canadians think that their own neighbourhood is relatively safe, most think that violent crime is not increasing in their own neighbourhood. Measurement strategies for criminologists: official crime data. Survey data: court data, corrections data, historical analysis, content analysis, case studies. Official data: uniform crime reports (ucr data) Interpol statistics: coroner"s reports, world health organization data. More detailed info on offender and victim characteristics, offender-victim relationship, time and location of crime, etc. Three important terms: 1) crime counts; 2) percentage change and 3) crime rates. Crime rate = number of crimes (the count) divided by population size x 100,000. Crime is a contribution of many social and economic factors. Factors in someone"s life can be a factor that leads them to crime. Violent crime has significantly went down since 2003 in canada.