PSYA02H3 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Normal Distribution, Nomothetic, Psychological Testing

• School: UTSC
• Department: Psychology
• Course: PSYA02H3
• Professor: Steeve Joordens

Document Summary

Intelligence is mouldable: prior, people believed that intelligence was innate eugenics. Co(cid:374)se(cid:395)ue(cid:374)(cid:272)e of getti(cid:374)g (cid:396)id of e(cid:448)e(cid:396)yo(cid:374)e (cid:449)ith lo(cid:449) iq"s o(cid:396) (cid:374)ot allo(cid:449)i(cid:374)g fo(cid:396) the(cid:373) to p(cid:396)o(cid:272)(cid:396)eate. Assessing intelligence: psy(cid:272)hologist defi(cid:374)e i(cid:374)tellige(cid:374)(cid:272)e testi(cid:374)g as a (cid:373)ethod fo(cid:396) assessi(cid:374)g a(cid:374) i(cid:374)di(cid:448)idual"s (cid:373)e(cid:374)tal aptitudes and comparing them with others using numerical scores. A brief history: galton a cousin of darwin, was into measuring humans in every possible way including measuring their ability to make sensory discrimination which he assumed was linked to intellectual prowess link to normal distributions. Normal curve standardized tests establish a normal distribution of scores on a tested population in a bell-shaped pattern called the normal curve where: however, the measure of intelligence really to off with the work of binet. Lewis terman: adapted bi(cid:374)et"s test fo(cid:396) a(cid:373)e(cid:396)i(cid:272)a(cid:374) s(cid:272)hool (cid:272)hild(cid:396)e(cid:374) a(cid:374)d (cid:374)a(cid:373)ed the test the standford-binet test. The following is the formula of intelligence (iq), introduced by william stern: